Impilo Yabesifazane ingase izuze amakhomishini ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, kodwa sibonisa kuphela imikhiqizo esikholelwa kuyo. Kungani usithemba?
Noma ngabe isiko lesithombe ozishuthe sona noma imiphumela engemihle ka-Kylie Jenner, into eyodwa iqinisekile: Ukwengeza izindebe akukaze kudume kangaka.
Ama-filler e-dermal asetshenziswe iminyaka engaphezu kwemine, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zokwandisa izindebe, ezifana nokufakwa kwe-silicone, zisetshenziswe isikhathi eside nakakhulu.Kusukela i-bovine collagen ngeminyaka yawo-1970, imijovo yezindebe yanamuhla isihambe ibanga elide.Kodwa okwaletha ukunakwa okujwayelekile kwaba ukwethulwa kokugcwalisa i-hyaluronic acid cishe eminyakeni engama-20 edlule.
Noma kunjalo, lapho abantu abaningi becabanga ngemijovo yomlomo namuhla, bacabanga ngezithombe zama-pouts afana nezinhlanzi ezinkulu kakhulu.Phonsa uhlu olude lwezinganekwane mayelana nokuhlinzwa okungahlaseli kanye nolwazi olungaqondile olubonakala lungapheli, ungase udideke kakhulu kunangaphambili, ungabaze ukwenza lokhu, noma uze ukholwe ukuthi akukhona okwakho.Kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ama-lip fillers alula kakhulu kunalokho abonakala.Ngezansi, sihlukanise yonke imininingwane yemijovo yomlomo, kusukela ekukhethweni kwabahlinzeki kanye nemikhiqizo kuya kubude besikhathi kanye nemiphumela emibi engase ibe khona.
"Imijovo yezindebe noma i-lip fillers imijovo ye-hyaluronic acid fillers ezindebeni ukuze kwandiswe, ukubuyisela ukugcwala, ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwezindebe, futhi unikeze ukubukeka okubushelelezi futhi okune-hydrated," Ibhodi Labaqondisi LaseNew York Udokotela Oqinisekisiwe Wokuhlinzwa Kweplastiki UDavid Shafer wachaza idolobha.
"Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zeziguli ezifuna ukukhulisa izindebe: iziguli ezisencane ezifisa [ukugcwalisa] izindebe noma ukuthuthukisa ibhalansi yosayizi phakathi kwezindebe ezingenhla neziphansi, kanye neziguli esezikhulile ezifisa ukwengeza izindebe ezihlehlayo nokunciphisa i-lipstick line-futhi eyaziwa ngokuthi “umugqa webhakhodi”——Ukunwetshwa ezindebeni,” kusho uDkt. Heidi Waldorf, udokotela wesikhumba onesitifiketi sebhodi eNanuet, eNew York.
Nakuba ukukhuluma nje igama elithi "umjovo wezindebe" kungase kukwenze ucabange ngeqembu lamantombazane e-Instagram ngokusobala ahlabayo, le nqubo ingenziwa ngezifiso i-100%, ngakho-ke ungenza okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izigcwalisi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokujova izindebe yiJuvéderm, Juvéderm Ultra, Juvéderm Ultra Plus, Juvéderm Volbella, Restylane kanye neRestylane Silk.Nakuba zonke zisekelwe ku-hyaluronic acid, ngayinye inobukhulu obuhlukile nokubukeka kwezindebe.
"Ehhovisi lami, ngithanda ukusebenzisa uchungechunge lwe-Juvéderm filler ngoba lunochungechunge oluhluke kakhulu," kusho uDkt. Shafer (uDkt. Shafer ungumkhulumeli womkhiqizi weJuvéderm u-Allergan).“I-filler ngayinye yakhelwe inhloso ehlukile.Isibonelo, sisebenzisa i-Juvéderm Ultra XC ezigulini ezidinga ukugcwaliswa okwengeziwe.Ezigulini ezifuna izinguquko ezicashile, i-Juvéderm Volbella ingumgcwalisi omncane kakhulu kulolu chungechunge.Yileyo mpendulo.”
Ekugcineni, ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi i-filler ekulungele kuzoncika ezinhlosweni zakho zomuntu siqu, kodwa udokotela wakho kufanele akunikeze ulwazi mayelana nesigcwalisi ngasinye.Phela bangochwepheshe!
“Iziguli kumelwe zikhumbule ukuthi ukujova umjovo akufani nokwenza isikhathi sokubona izinwele noma izimonyo,” kuxwayisa uDkt. Waldorf."Ukujova kuyinqubo yezokwelapha eyisimonyo enezingozi zangempela futhi kufanele wenziwe endaweni yezokwelapha."
Uncoma ukuthola uchwepheshe oyinhloko wobuhle ogunyazwe i-American Board of Medical Specialties, njenge-dermatology noma ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki."Sicela uqiniseke ukuthi ngesikhathi sokubonisana, udokotela uzohlola ubuso bakho bonke, hhayi nje izindebe zakho," wengeza."Uma ubuhle bodokotela nabasebenzi bungakufanelanga, lokho akukufanelanga."
Njengesikhumbuzi, izigcwalisi azihlali unomphela.Uhlobo ngalunye lomjovo womlomo lunesikhathi sokuphila esihlukile.Ekuhlaziyeni kokugcina, i-metabolism yomzimba womuntu wonke ihlukile.Kodwa ungalindela amabhentshimakhi athile—imvamisa phakathi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha nonyaka, kuye ngesigcwalisi esisetshenzisiwe.
Kodwa-ke, amanye ama-fillers azohlala emzimbeni, okusho ukuthi izindebe zakho zizogcina kancane isikhathi ngasinye, ngakho-ke uma uthola ama-lip fillers, uzolinda isikhathi eside phakathi kwama-aphoyintimenti.
“Indlela engichaza ngayo esigulini ukuthi awufuni ukulinda kuze kube yilapho ithangi lingenalutho ukuze uligcwalise,” kusho uShafer.Igalaji likaphethiloli lilula kakhulu, lapho wazi ukuthi uzohlala uphelelwa igesi, ngakho-ke awusoze wabuyela lapho uqala khona.“Ngakho-ke, njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, ngokwengqondo udinga ukunciphisa imvamisa yokugcwalisa i-refueling.
Njengokuhlinzwa okuningi kwezimonyo, intengo yomjovo wezindebe incike ezintweni eziningi.Kodwa ukuvakasha kuvame ukuba phakathi kwe-US$1,000 kanye ne-US$2,000.“Abanye odokotela bayakhokhisa ngokusekelwe enanini lokugcwalisa, kanti abanye bayakhokhisa ngokusekelwe endaweni,” kusho uDkt. Waldorf."Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi badinga imijovo ukuze balinganise futhi basekele indawo ezungeze umlomo ngaphambi kokwelapha izindebe, okuzodinga ukwelashwa okwengeziwe."
Nakuba abahlinzeki bezindleko eziphansi bengase bazwakale bekhanga, ungakhohlwa ukuthi leli yibhizinisi lezokwelapha.Lena akuyona indawo yokuzama izaphulelo.
Enye yezingxenye ezingcono kakhulu zokugcwalisa izindebe ukuthi azihlaseli-kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi akudingi ukulungiswa."Ngitshela iziguli zami ukuthi zigweme izidakamizwa zegazi, njenge-aspirin, isonto ngaphambi komjovo ukuze kuncishiswe ithuba lokopha nokulimaza," kuchaza uDkt. Shafer.“Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma benezifo ezikhona, njengezinduna noma izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane emlonyeni, kufanele balinde kuze kube yilapho lezi zinkinga sezixazululiwe.”
Iziguli kufanele futhi zigweme ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo noma ukuhlinzwa, ukugoma, nanoma yikuphi okunye ukuziphatha okungase kwandise amagciwane okugeleza kwegazi endawo noma ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokugcwalisa izindebe.UDkt. Waldorf uthe noma ngubani onomlando wezilonda ezibandayo uzophuza imishanguzo elwa namagciwane ekuseni nakusihlwa ngaphambi nangemuva komjovo.Uma uba nezilonda ezibandayo ngesonto ngaphambi kokuqokwa kokugcwalisa, kufanele uhlele kabusha.
Ngaphandle kwezilonda ezibandayo, i-herpes esebenzayo, noma i-acne evuthayo emlonyeni, ama-fillers aphikisiwe kuze kube yilapho isikhumba siphola, futhi kunezinye izimo ezizokwenza ukuthi zingavinjelwa, njengokuthi ukhulelwe noma uncelisa."Nakuba i-hyaluronic acid efakwe ezindebeni ngokuvamile ikhona emzimbeni, asikakwenzi noma yiziphi izinyathelo ezigulini ezikhulelwe," kusho uDkt. Shafer.“Kodwa-ke, uma usanda kusebenzisa okokugcwalisa uthole ukuthi ukhulelwe, ngicela uqiniseke, asikho isizathu sokutatazela.
“Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli ezike zahlinzwa izindebe ngaphambilini (njengokuhlinzwa izindebe ezivulekile noma okunye ukuhlinzwa ngomlomo) zingajovwa kuphela ngemijovo esezingeni eliphezulu futhi enolwazi ngoba i-anatomy engaphansi ingase ingabi lula,” kusho uDkt. Shafer.Uma uke wafakwa izindebe ngaphambilini, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukukususa ngaphambi kokujova izindebe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma ubani othatha imithi enciphisa igazi wandisa ingozi yokulimaza.Ekugcineni, uDkt. Shafer wanezela ukuthi i-filler ivunyelwe yi-FDA futhi ifanele abantu abaneminyaka engu-21 nangaphezulu, ngakho-ke izingane ezifunda esikoleni esiphakathi nesesikoleni esiphakeme azifaneleki ukugcwalisa i-dermal.
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yehhovisi ehlanganisa izinaliti, kunengozi yokuvuvukala nokulimaza.“Nakuba izindebe zizwakala zinezigaxa ekuqaleni, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuvuvukala nokulimaza, ngokuvamile ziyadamba phakathi nesonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili,” kusho uDkt. Waldorf.
Kungase futhi kube nobungozi bokuvela sekwephuzile kwamaqhuqhuva okuvuvukala ezinyangeni noma iminyaka ngemuva komjovo.“Iningi lalokhu lihlobene nokuhlanzwa kwamazinyo, ukugoma kanye nemijovo enamandla yegciwane, kodwa iningi lazo alinazo izimbangela ezibonakalayo,” kusho uDkt. Waldorf.
Inkinga enzima kakhulu ukuthi isigcwalisi sivimba imithambo yegazi ebalulekile, okungaholela ezilonda, izibazi ngisho nokungaboni.Nakuba kuhlale kunengozi, amathuba okuba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu mancane kakhulu.Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuya kumhlinzeki oqeqeshiwe futhi owaziyo ukuthi benzani ukuze banciphise ubungozi banoma yiziphi izinkinga.
"Ukucabanga ukuthi izindebe zakho zizovuvukala kakhulu, uma ukuvuvukala kukuncane noma cha, khona-ke uyajabula," uDkt Waldorf wasikisela.Imihuzuko ivamise ukuvela emahoreni angama-24 kuye kwangama-48 ngemva komjovo.Uma kukhona, i-ice kanye ne-arnica yomlomo noma ye-topical inganciphisa ukulimala noma ivimbele ukwakheka kwayo.
“Uma isiguli sinemihuzuko esobala, singabuyela ehhovisi zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbili sithole i-V-beam laser (pulsed dye laser) ukuze selaphe imihuzuko.Kuzoba mnyama ngokushesha, kodwa kuzokwehla ngo-50% ngakusasa,” kusho yena.Ukuvuvukala okudlulele kungelashwa ngenkambo ye-prednisone yomlomo.
Izithako eziningi zesimanje ze-hyaluronic acid ziqukethe ama-anesthetics.Udokotela uzosebenzisa isibulali-zinzwa esengeziwe sendawo, ngakho-ke kufanele uzizwe ndikindiki kuze kube ihora ngemva komjovo, futhi ungase ungakwazi ngisho nokunyakazisa umlomo noma ulimi lwakho.“Gwema uketshezi olushisayo noma ukudla kuze kube yilapho usululama ekuzweleni nasekunyakazeni,” kusho uDkt. Waldorf."Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu, amaphethini oleyisi amhlophe noma abomvu noma ama-scabs, sicela ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha, ngoba lokhu kungase kube uphawu lokuvaleka kwemithambo futhi kuyisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha."
Yiba nesineke: kungase kuthathe isonto ukubona umphumela wangempela womjovo wezindebe ngaphandle kokuvuvukala noma imihuzuko.Kodwa uma ungawathandi, ungakulungisa ngokushesha."Into enhle ngama-hyaluronic acid fillers ukuthi angancibilika nge-enzyme ekhethekile uma kudingeka," kusho uDkt. Shafer.Umhlinzeki wakho uzojova i-hyaluronidase ezindebeni zakho futhi izohlukanisa ukugcwaliswa emahoreni angu-24 kuya kwangu-48 alandelayo.
Kodwa khumbula ukuthi ukususa ama-filler kungase kungabi yisixazululo esiphelele.Uma ukugcwalisa kwakho kungalingani noma kukhubazekile, ukwengeza umkhiqizo owengeziwe kungase kube uhlelo olungcono lomsebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-03-2021